ULF SITE-SELECTION
ULF SITE SELECTION CRITERIA
Low frequency ULF monitoring requiires an electromasgnetically quiret location.
In addition to the desired ground induced ULF signals ... disturbances
are also caused by:
1) movement of electrically conductive objects: minimum distance to:
moving animal tissue (waving your arms) 20 feet
metal objects ... a door, a swing on a chain 100 feet
a metal fence ... blowing in the wind 100 feet
air-conditioning ducts 200 feet
vehicles ... busses, cars 500 feet
2) things that cause the earth to move:
footsteps 50 feet
wind moving and stressing tree roots 50 feet
vehicles (depends on speed,size,road roughness) 500 feet
thunder ... depends on intensity 3 miles
sonic-booms ... intensity & duration 20 miles
earthquakes 200 miles
3) direct electrical events:
rotating car tire 100 feet
power-lines and their transients 200 feet
movement of charged air masses (low humidity 1 mile
lightning 10 miles
aurora 4000 miles
These "ranges" are only an approximation.
However, they do indicate some of the things to be considered in site selection.
The antenna oritentation can be adjusted to reduce some noises ...
... but at the cost of losing standardizatrion with other observers,
whose antennas are mounted north/south and east-west.
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